mirror of https://github.com/zeldaret/botw.git
227 lines
9.0 KiB
Python
227 lines
9.0 KiB
Python
import struct
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from collections import defaultdict
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from typing import Set, DefaultDict, Dict, Optional, Tuple
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import capstone as cs
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from util import dsym, elf, utils
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class FunctionChecker:
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def __init__(self, log_mismatch_cause: bool = False):
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self.md = cs.Cs(cs.CS_ARCH_ARM64, cs.CS_MODE_ARM)
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self.md.detail = True
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self.my_symtab = elf.build_name_to_symbol_table(elf.my_symtab)
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self.dsymtab = dsym.DataSymbolContainer()
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self.decompiled_fns: Dict[int, str] = dict()
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self._log_mismatch_cause = log_mismatch_cause
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self._mismatch_addr1 = -1
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self._mismatch_addr2 = -1
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self._mismatch_cause = ""
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self._base_got_section = elf.base_elf.get_section_by_name(".got")
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self._decomp_glob_data_table = elf.build_glob_data_table(elf.my_elf)
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self._got_data_symbol_check_cache: Dict[Tuple[int, int], bool] = dict()
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self.load_data_for_project()
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def _reset_mismatch(self) -> None:
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self._mismatch_addr1 = -1
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self._mismatch_addr2 = -1
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self._mismatch_cause = ""
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def get_data_symtab(self) -> dsym.DataSymbolContainer:
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return self.dsymtab
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def get_mismatch(self) -> (int, int, str):
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return self._mismatch_addr1, self._mismatch_addr2, self._mismatch_cause
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def load_data_for_project(self) -> None:
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self.decompiled_fns = {func.addr: func.decomp_name for func in utils.get_functions() if func.decomp_name}
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self.get_data_symtab().load_from_csv(utils.get_repo_root() / "data" / "data_symbols.csv")
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def check(self, base_fn: elf.Function, my_fn: elf.Function) -> bool:
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self._reset_mismatch()
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gprs1: DefaultDict[int, int] = defaultdict(int)
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gprs2: DefaultDict[int, int] = defaultdict(int)
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adrp_pair_registers: Set[int] = set()
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size = len(base_fn)
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if len(base_fn) != len(my_fn):
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if self._log_mismatch_cause:
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self._set_mismatch_cause(None, None, "different function length")
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return False
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for i1, i2 in zip(self.md.disasm(base_fn.data, base_fn.addr), self.md.disasm(my_fn.data, my_fn.addr)):
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if i1.bytes == i2.bytes:
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if i1.mnemonic == 'adrp':
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gprs1[i1.operands[0].reg] = i1.operands[1].imm
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gprs2[i2.operands[0].reg] = i2.operands[1].imm
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adrp_pair_registers.add(i1.operands[0].reg)
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elif i1.mnemonic == 'ldr':
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reg = i1.operands[1].value.mem.base
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if reg in adrp_pair_registers:
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adrp_pair_registers.remove(reg)
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elif i1.mnemonic == 'ldp':
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reg = i1.operands[2].value.mem.base
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if reg in adrp_pair_registers:
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adrp_pair_registers.remove(reg)
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elif i1.mnemonic == 'add':
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reg = i1.operands[1].reg
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if reg in adrp_pair_registers:
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adrp_pair_registers.remove(reg)
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elif i1.mnemonic == 'b':
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branch_target = i1.operands[0].imm
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if not (base_fn.addr <= branch_target < base_fn.addr + size):
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if not self._check_function_call(i1, i2, branch_target, i2.operands[0].imm):
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return False
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continue
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if i1.mnemonic != i2.mnemonic:
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if self._log_mismatch_cause:
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self._set_mismatch_cause(i1, i2, "mnemonics are different")
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return False
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# Ignore some address differences until a fully matching executable can be generated.
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if i1.mnemonic == 'bl':
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if not self._check_function_call(i1, i2, i1.operands[0].imm, i2.operands[0].imm):
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return False
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continue
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if i1.mnemonic == 'b':
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branch_target = i1.operands[0].imm
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# If we are branching outside the function, this is likely a tail call.
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# Treat this as a function call.
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if not (base_fn.addr <= branch_target < base_fn.addr + size):
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if not self._check_function_call(i1, i2, branch_target, i2.operands[0].imm):
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return False
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continue
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# Otherwise, it's a mismatch.
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return False
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if i1.mnemonic == 'adrp':
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if i1.operands[0].reg != i2.operands[0].reg:
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return False
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reg = i1.operands[0].reg
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gprs1[reg] = i1.operands[1].imm
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gprs2[reg] = i2.operands[1].imm
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adrp_pair_registers.add(reg)
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continue
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if i1.mnemonic == 'ldr' or i1.mnemonic == 'str':
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if i1.operands[0].reg != i2.operands[0].reg:
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return False
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if i1.operands[1].value.mem.base != i2.operands[1].value.mem.base:
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return False
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reg = i1.operands[1].value.mem.base
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if reg not in adrp_pair_registers:
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return False
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gprs1[reg] += i1.operands[1].value.mem.disp
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gprs2[reg] += i2.operands[1].value.mem.disp
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if not self._check_data_symbol_load(i1, i2, gprs1[reg], gprs2[reg]):
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return False
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adrp_pair_registers.remove(reg)
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continue
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if i1.mnemonic == 'ldp' or i1.mnemonic == 'stp':
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if i1.operands[0].reg != i2.operands[0].reg:
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return False
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if i1.operands[1].reg != i2.operands[1].reg:
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return False
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if i1.operands[2].value.mem.base != i2.operands[2].value.mem.base:
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return False
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reg = i1.operands[2].value.mem.base
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if reg not in adrp_pair_registers:
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return False
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gprs1[reg] += i1.operands[2].value.mem.disp
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gprs2[reg] += i2.operands[2].value.mem.disp
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if not self._check_data_symbol_load(i1, i2, gprs1[reg], gprs2[reg]):
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return False
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adrp_pair_registers.remove(reg)
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continue
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if i1.mnemonic == 'add':
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if i1.operands[0].reg != i2.operands[0].reg:
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return False
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if i1.operands[1].reg != i2.operands[1].reg:
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return False
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reg = i1.operands[1].reg
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if reg not in adrp_pair_registers:
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return False
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gprs1[reg] += i1.operands[2].imm
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gprs2[reg] += i2.operands[2].imm
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if not self._check_data_symbol(i1, i2, gprs1[reg], gprs2[reg]):
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return False
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adrp_pair_registers.remove(reg)
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continue
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return False
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return True
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def _set_mismatch_cause(self, i1: Optional[any], i2: Optional[any], description: str) -> None:
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self._mismatch_addr1 = i1.address if i1 else -1
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self._mismatch_addr2 = i2.address if i2 else -1
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self._mismatch_cause = description
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def _check_data_symbol(self, i1, i2, orig_addr: int, decomp_addr: int) -> bool:
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symbol = self.dsymtab.get_symbol(orig_addr)
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if symbol is None:
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return True
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decomp_symbol = self.my_symtab[symbol.name]
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if decomp_symbol.addr == decomp_addr:
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return True
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if self._log_mismatch_cause:
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self._set_mismatch_cause(i1, i2, f"data symbol mismatch: {symbol.name} (original address: {orig_addr:#x}, "
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f"expected: {decomp_symbol.addr:#x}, "
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f"actual: {decomp_addr:#x})")
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return False
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def _check_data_symbol_load(self, i1, i2, orig_addr: int, decomp_addr: int) -> bool:
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cached_result = self._got_data_symbol_check_cache.get((orig_addr, decomp_addr), None)
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if cached_result is not None:
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return cached_result
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if not elf.is_in_section(self._base_got_section, orig_addr, 8):
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return True
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ptr1, = struct.unpack("<Q", elf.read_from_elf(elf.base_elf, orig_addr, 8))
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if self.dsymtab.get_symbol(ptr1) is None:
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return True
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ptr2 = self._decomp_glob_data_table[decomp_addr]
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result = self._check_data_symbol(i1, i2, ptr1, ptr2)
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self._got_data_symbol_check_cache[(orig_addr, decomp_addr)] = result
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return result
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def _check_function_call(self, i1, i2, orig_addr: int, decomp_addr: int) -> bool:
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name = self.decompiled_fns.get(orig_addr, None)
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if name is None:
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self.on_unknown_fn_call(orig_addr, decomp_addr)
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return True
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decomp_symbol = self.my_symtab[name]
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if decomp_symbol.addr == decomp_addr:
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return True
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if self._log_mismatch_cause:
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self._set_mismatch_cause(i1, i2, f"function call mismatch: {name}")
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return False
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def on_unknown_fn_call(self, orig_addr: int, decomp_addr: int) -> None:
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pass
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