diff --git a/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Ru1/z_en_ru1.c b/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Ru1/z_en_ru1.c
index 85ef778479..0e4573f90d 100644
--- a/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Ru1/z_en_ru1.c
+++ b/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Ru1/z_en_ru1.c
@@ -322,8 +322,8 @@ BgBdanObjects* EnRu1_FindSwitch(PlayState* play) {
         }
         actorIt = actorIt->next;
     }
-    // "There is no stand"
-    PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "お立ち台が無い!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n" VT_RST);
+    PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("お立ち台が無い!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n", "There is no stand!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n")
+               VT_RST);
     return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -2246,11 +2246,9 @@ void func_80AEFF94(EnRu1* this, PlayState* play) {
         this->roomNum1 = actorRoom;
         this->roomNum3 = actorRoom;
         this->roomNum2 = actorRoom;
-        // "Ruto switch set"
-        PRINTF("スイッチルトセット!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n");
+        PRINTF(T("スイッチルトセット!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n", "Ruto switch set!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n"));
     } else {
-        // "Ruto switch not set"
-        PRINTF("スイッチルトセットしない!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n");
+        PRINTF(T("スイッチルトセットしない!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n", "Ruto switch not set!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n"));
         Actor_Kill(&this->actor);
     }
 }
@@ -2313,8 +2311,7 @@ void EnRu1_Init(Actor* thisx, PlayState* play) {
 #endif
         default:
             Actor_Kill(&this->actor);
-            // "Relevant arge_data = %d unacceptable"
-            PRINTF("該当 arge_data = %d 無し\n", func_80AEADF0(this));
+            PRINTF(T("該当 arge_data = %d 無し\n", "Relevant arge_data = %d unacceptable\n"), func_80AEADF0(this));
             break;
     }
 }
@@ -2340,8 +2337,8 @@ s32 EnRu1_OverrideLimbDraw(PlayState* play, s32 limbIndex, Gfx** dList, Vec3f* p
     EnRu1* this = (EnRu1*)thisx;
 
     if ((this->unk_290 < 0) || (this->unk_290 > 0) || (*sPreLimbDrawFuncs[this->unk_290] == NULL)) {
-        // "Neck rotation mode is improper!"
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "首回しモードがおかしい!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n" VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("首回しモードがおかしい!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n",
+                               "Neck rotation mode is improper!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n") VT_RST);
     } else {
         sPreLimbDrawFuncs[this->unk_290](this, play, limbIndex, rot);
     }
diff --git a/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Sb/z_en_sb.c b/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Sb/z_en_sb.c
index 152f5ea753..52e3134b6a 100644
--- a/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Sb/z_en_sb.c
+++ b/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Sb/z_en_sb.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "rand.h"
 #include "sfx.h"
 #include "terminal.h"
+#include "translation.h"
 #include "z_en_item00.h"
 #include "z_lib.h"
 #include "z64effect.h"
@@ -277,8 +278,7 @@ void EnSb_TurnAround(EnSb* this, PlayState* play) {
         EnSb_SpawnBubbles(play, this);
         this->bouncesLeft = 3;
         EnSb_SetupLunge(this);
-        // "Attack!!"
-        PRINTF("アタァ〜ック！！\n");
+        PRINTF(T("アタァ〜ック！！\n", "Attack!!\n"));
     }
 }
 
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ void EnSb_Bounce(EnSb* this, PlayState* play) {
             this->actor.speed = 0.0f;
             this->timer = 1;
             EnSb_SetupWaitClosed(this);
-            PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "攻撃終了！！" VT_RST "\n"); // "Attack Complete!"
+            PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("攻撃終了！！", "Attack complete!!") VT_RST "\n");
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Sth/z_en_sth.c b/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Sth/z_en_sth.c
index 9eb1679a56..58ee87f235 100644
--- a/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Sth/z_en_sth.c
+++ b/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Sth/z_en_sth.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "segmented_address.h"
 #include "sys_matrix.h"
 #include "terminal.h"
+#include "translation.h"
 #include "z_lib.h"
 #include "z64play.h"
 #include "z64save.h"
@@ -107,18 +108,17 @@ void EnSth_Init(Actor* thisx, PlayState* play) {
     s32 params = this->actor.params;
     s32 objectSlot;
 
-    PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(BLUE) "金スタル屋 no = %d\n" VT_RST, params); // "Gold Skulltula Shop"
+    PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(BLUE) T("金スタル屋 no = %d\n", "Gold Skulltula Shop no = %d\n") VT_RST, params);
     if (this->actor.params == 0) {
         if (gSaveContext.save.info.inventory.gsTokens < 100) {
             Actor_Kill(&this->actor);
-            // "Gold Skulltula Shop I still can't be a human"
-            PRINTF("金スタル屋 まだ 人間に戻れない \n");
+            PRINTF(T("金スタル屋 まだ 人間に戻れない \n", "Gold Skulltula Shop I still can't be a human \n"));
             return;
         }
     } else if (gSaveContext.save.info.inventory.gsTokens < (this->actor.params * 10)) {
         Actor_Kill(&this->actor);
-        // "Gold Skulltula Shop I still can't be a human"
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(BLUE) "金スタル屋 まだ 人間に戻れない \n" VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(BLUE) T("金スタル屋 まだ 人間に戻れない \n", "Gold Skulltula Shop I still can't be a human \n")
+                   VT_RST);
         return;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Syateki_Itm/z_en_syateki_itm.c b/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Syateki_Itm/z_en_syateki_itm.c
index e409e9c246..0dc3434660 100644
--- a/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Syateki_Itm/z_en_syateki_itm.c
+++ b/src/overlays/actors/ovl_En_Syateki_Itm/z_en_syateki_itm.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "regs.h"
 #include "sfx.h"
 #include "terminal.h"
+#include "translation.h"
 #include "z_lib.h"
 #include "z64debug_display.h"
 #include "z64play.h"
@@ -85,8 +86,7 @@ void EnSyatekiItm_Init(Actor* thisx, PlayState* play2) {
     this->man = (EnSyatekiMan*)Actor_SpawnAsChild(&play->actorCtx, &this->actor, play, ACTOR_EN_SYATEKI_MAN, 140.0f,
                                                   0.0f, 255.0f, 0, -0x4000, 0, 0);
     if (this->man == NULL) {
-        // "Spawn error"
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(GREEN) "☆☆☆☆☆ エラー原 ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(GREEN) T("☆☆☆☆☆ エラー原 ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ Spawn error ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
         Actor_Kill(&this->actor);
         return;
     }
@@ -94,8 +94,7 @@ void EnSyatekiItm_Init(Actor* thisx, PlayState* play2) {
         this->markers[i] = (EnExRuppy*)Actor_SpawnAsChild(&play->actorCtx, &this->actor, play, ACTOR_EN_EX_RUPPY,
                                                           sRupeePos[i].x, sRupeePos[i].y, sRupeePos[i].z, 0, 0, 0, 4);
         if (this->markers[i] == NULL) {
-            // "Second spawn error"
-            PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(YELLOW) "☆☆☆☆☆ エラー原セカンド ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
+            PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(YELLOW) T("☆☆☆☆☆ エラー原セカンド ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ Second spawn error ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
             Actor_Kill(&this->actor);
             return;
         }
@@ -246,8 +245,7 @@ void EnSyatekiItm_SpawnTargets(EnSyatekiItm* this, PlayState* play) {
                 &play->actorCtx, &this->actor, play, ACTOR_EN_G_SWITCH, this->targetHome[i].x, this->targetHome[i].y,
                 this->targetHome[i].z, 0, 0, 0, (ENGSWITCH_TARGET_RUPEE << 0xC) | 0x3F);
             if (this->targets[i] == NULL) {
-                // "Rupee spawn error"
-                PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(GREEN) "☆☆☆☆☆ ルピーでエラー原 ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
+                PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(GREEN) T("☆☆☆☆☆ ルピーでエラー原 ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ Rupee spawn error ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
                 Actor_Kill(&this->actor);
                 return;
             }
@@ -324,17 +322,16 @@ void EnSyatekiItm_EndGame(EnSyatekiItm* this, PlayState* play) {
         this->actionFunc = EnSyatekiItm_Idle;
     }
     if (this->signal == ENSYATEKI_START) {
-        // "1 frame attack and defense!"
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
-        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) "☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n" VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
+        PRINTF(VT_FGCOL(RED) T("☆☆☆☆☆ １フレームの攻防！ ☆☆☆☆ \n", "☆☆☆☆☆ 1 frame attack and defense! ☆☆☆☆ \n") VT_RST);
         this->signal = ENSYATEKI_NONE;
         this->actionFunc = EnSyatekiItm_Idle;
     }