block: Keep track of devices' I/O status

This commit adds support to the BlockDriverState type to keep track
of devices' I/O status.

There are three possible status: BDRV_IOS_OK (no error), BDRV_IOS_ENOSPC
(no space error) and BDRV_IOS_FAILED (any other error). The distinction
between no space and other errors is important because a management
application may want to watch for no space in order to extend the
space assigned to the VM and put it to run again.

Qemu devices supporting the I/O status feature have to enable it
explicitly by calling bdrv_iostatus_enable() _and_ have to be
configured to stop the VM on errors (ie. werror=stop|enospc or
rerror=stop).

In case of multiple errors being triggered in sequence only the first
one is stored. The I/O status is always reset to BDRV_IOS_OK when the
'cont' command is issued.

Next commits will add support to some devices and extend the
query-block/info block commands to return the I/O status information.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

block.c

@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name)
     if (device_name[0] != '\0') {
         QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bdrv_states, bs, list);
     }
+    bdrv_iostatus_disable(bs);
     return bs;
 }
 
@@ -772,6 +773,7 @@ int bdrv_attach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev)
         return -EBUSY;
     }
     bs->dev = dev;
+    bdrv_iostatus_reset(bs);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -3183,6 +3185,44 @@ int bdrv_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs)
     return bs->in_use;
 }
 
+void bdrv_iostatus_enable(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    bs->iostatus = BDRV_IOS_OK;
+}
+
+/* The I/O status is only enabled if the drive explicitly
+ * enables it _and_ the VM is configured to stop on errors */
+bool bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    return (bs->iostatus != BDRV_IOS_INVAL &&
+           (bs->on_write_error == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC ||
+            bs->on_write_error == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY    ||
+            bs->on_read_error == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY));
+}
+
+void bdrv_iostatus_disable(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    bs->iostatus = BDRV_IOS_INVAL;
+}
+
+void bdrv_iostatus_reset(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    if (bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
+        bs->iostatus = BDRV_IOS_OK;
+    }
+}
+
+/* XXX: Today this is set by device models because it makes the implementation
+   quite simple. However, the block layer knows about the error, so it's
+   possible to implement this without device models being involved */
+void bdrv_iostatus_set_err(BlockDriverState *bs, int error)
+{
+    if (bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs) && bs->iostatus == BDRV_IOS_OK) {
+        assert(error >= 0);
+        bs->iostatus = error == ENOSPC ? BDRV_IOS_ENOSPC : BDRV_IOS_FAILED;
+    }
+}
+
 void
 bdrv_acct_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie, int64_t bytes,
         enum BlockAcctType type)

block.h

@@ -77,6 +77,16 @@ typedef enum {
     BDRV_ACTION_REPORT, BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE, BDRV_ACTION_STOP
 } BlockMonEventAction;
 
+typedef enum {
+    BDRV_IOS_INVAL, BDRV_IOS_OK, BDRV_IOS_FAILED, BDRV_IOS_ENOSPC,
+    BDRV_IOS_MAX
+} BlockIOStatus;
+
+void bdrv_iostatus_enable(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_iostatus_reset(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_iostatus_disable(BlockDriverState *bs);
+bool bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_iostatus_set_err(BlockDriverState *bs, int error);
 void bdrv_mon_event(const BlockDriverState *bdrv,
                     BlockMonEventAction action, int is_read);
 void bdrv_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);

block_int.h

@@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ struct BlockDriverState {
        drivers. They are not used by the block driver */
     int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
     BlockErrorAction on_read_error, on_write_error;
+    BlockIOStatus iostatus;
     char device_name[32];
     unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;
     int64_t dirty_count;

monitor.c

@@ -1221,6 +1221,11 @@ struct bdrv_iterate_context {
     int err;
 };
 
+static void iostatus_bdrv_it(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    bdrv_iostatus_reset(bs);
+}
+
 /**
  * do_cont(): Resume emulation.
  */
@@ -1237,6 +1242,7 @@ static int do_cont(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
         return -1;
     }
 
+    bdrv_iterate(iostatus_bdrv_it, NULL);
     bdrv_iterate(encrypted_bdrv_it, &context);
     /* only resume the vm if all keys are set and valid */
     if (!context.err) {