qemu-iotests: Add test for inactive L2 overlap

Extend 060 by a test which creates a corrupted image with an active L2
entry pointing to an inactive L2 table and writes to the corresponding
guest offset.

Also, use overlap-check=all for all tests in 060.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

tests/qemu-iotests/060

@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@
 # creator
 owner=mreitz@redhat.com
 
-seq=`basename $0`
+seq="$(basename $0)"
 echo "QA output created by $seq"
 
-here=`pwd`
+here="$PWD"
 tmp=/tmp/$$
 status=1	# failure is the default!
 
@@ -47,9 +47,15 @@ rt_offset=65536  # 0x10000 (XXX: just an assumption)
 rb_offset=131072 # 0x20000 (XXX: just an assumption)
 l1_offset=196608 # 0x30000 (XXX: just an assumption)
 l2_offset=262144 # 0x40000 (XXX: just an assumption)
+l2_offset_after_snapshot=524288 # 0x80000 (XXX: just an assumption)
 
 IMGOPTS="compat=1.1"
 
+OPEN_RW="open -o overlap-check=all $TEST_IMG"
+# Overlap checks are done before write operations only, therefore opening an
+# image read-only makes the overlap-check option irrelevant
+OPEN_RO="open -r $TEST_IMG"
+
 echo
 echo "=== Testing L2 reference into L1 ==="
 echo
@@ -65,16 +71,18 @@ _check_test_img
 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
 
 # Try to write something, thereby forcing the corrupt bit to be set
-$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RW" -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
 
 # The corrupt bit must now be set
 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
 
 # Try to open the image R/W (which should fail)
-$QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir | _filter_imgfmt
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RW" -c "read 0 512" 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io \
+                                            | _filter_testdir \
+                                            | _filter_imgfmt
 
 # Try to open it RO (which should succeed)
-$QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" -r "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RO" -c "read 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
 
 # We could now try to fix the image, but this would probably fail (how should an
 # L2 table linked onto the L1 table be fixed?)
@@ -92,7 +100,7 @@ poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$(($rb_offset+8))" "\x00\x01"
 poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l2_offset" "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00"
 _check_test_img
 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
-$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RW" -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
 
 # Try to fix it
@@ -102,9 +110,34 @@ _check_test_img -r all
 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
 
 # Look if it's really really fixed
-$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RW" -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
 
+echo
+echo "=== Testing cluster data reference into inactive L2 table ==="
+echo
+_make_test_img 64M
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RW" -c "write -P 1 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c foo "$TEST_IMG"
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RW" -c "write -P 2 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
+# The inactive L2 table remains at its old offset
+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l2_offset_after_snapshot" \
+                      "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x04\x00\x00"
+_check_test_img
+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RW" -c "write -P 3 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
+_check_test_img -r all
+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RW" -c "write -P 4 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
+
+# Check data
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RO" -c "read -P 4 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IMG snapshot -a foo "$TEST_IMG"
+_check_test_img
+$QEMU_IO -c "$OPEN_RO" -c "read -P 1 0 512" | _filter_qemu_io
+
 # success, all done
 echo "*** done"
 rm -f $seq.full

tests/qemu-iotests/060.out

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ qcow2: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with active L1 table); ima
 write failed: Input/output error
 incompatible_features     0x2
 qemu-io: can't open device TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT: IMGFMT: Image is corrupt; cannot be opened read/write
-no file open, try 'help open'
 read 512/512 bytes at offset 0
 512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
 
@@ -40,4 +39,43 @@ incompatible_features     0x0
 wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
 512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
 incompatible_features     0x0
+
+=== Testing cluster data reference into inactive L2 table ===
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
+wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+ERROR cluster 4 refcount=1 reference=2
+Leaked cluster 9 refcount=1 reference=0
+
+1 errors were found on the image.
+Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image may corrupt it.
+
+1 leaked clusters were found on the image.
+This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data.
+incompatible_features     0x0
+qcow2: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with inactive L2 table); image marked as corrupt.
+write failed: Input/output error
+incompatible_features     0x2
+Repairing cluster 4 refcount=1 reference=2
+Repairing cluster 9 refcount=1 reference=0
+Repairing OFLAG_COPIED data cluster: l2_entry=8000000000040000 refcount=2
+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
+
+    1 leaked clusters
+    2 corruptions
+
+Double checking the fixed image now...
+No errors were found on the image.
+incompatible_features     0x0
+wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+incompatible_features     0x0
+read 512/512 bytes at offset 0
+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+No errors were found on the image.
+read 512/512 bytes at offset 0
+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
 *** done