338 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			338 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * QEMU EEPROM 93xx emulation
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|  *
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|  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Stefan Weil
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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|  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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|  * (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|  * GNU General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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|  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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|  */
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| 
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| /* Emulation for serial EEPROMs:
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|  * NMC93C06 256-Bit (16 x 16)
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|  * NMC93C46 1024-Bit (64 x 16)
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|  * NMC93C56 2028 Bit (128 x 16)
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|  * NMC93C66 4096 Bit (256 x 16)
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|  * Compatible devices include FM93C46 and others.
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|  *
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|  * Other drivers use these interface functions:
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|  * eeprom93xx_new   - add a new EEPROM (with 16, 64 or 256 words)
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|  * eeprom93xx_free  - destroy EEPROM
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|  * eeprom93xx_read  - read data from the EEPROM
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|  * eeprom93xx_write - write data to the EEPROM
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|  * eeprom93xx_data  - get EEPROM data array for external manipulation
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|  *
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|  * Todo list:
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|  * - No emulation of EEPROM timings.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "hw.h"
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| #include "eeprom93xx.h"
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| 
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| /* Debug EEPROM emulation. */
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| //~ #define DEBUG_EEPROM
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| 
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| #ifdef DEBUG_EEPROM
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| #define logout(fmt, ...) fprintf(stderr, "EEPROM\t%-24s" fmt, __func__, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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| #else
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| #define logout(fmt, ...) ((void)0)
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| #endif
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| 
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| #define EEPROM_INSTANCE  0
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| #define OLD_EEPROM_VERSION 20061112
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| #define EEPROM_VERSION (OLD_EEPROM_VERSION + 1)
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| 
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| #if 0
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| typedef enum {
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|   eeprom_read  = 0x80,   /* read register xx */
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|   eeprom_write = 0x40,   /* write register xx */
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|   eeprom_erase = 0xc0,   /* erase register xx */
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|   eeprom_ewen  = 0x30,   /* erase / write enable */
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|   eeprom_ewds  = 0x00,   /* erase / write disable */
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|   eeprom_eral  = 0x20,   /* erase all registers */
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|   eeprom_wral  = 0x10,   /* write all registers */
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|   eeprom_amask = 0x0f,
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|   eeprom_imask = 0xf0
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| } eeprom_instruction_t;
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| #endif
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| 
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| #ifdef DEBUG_EEPROM
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| static const char *opstring[] = {
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|   "extended", "write", "read", "erase"
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| };
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| #endif
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| 
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| struct _eeprom_t {
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|     uint8_t  tick;
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|     uint8_t  address;
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|     uint8_t  command;
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|     uint8_t  writable;
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| 
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|     uint8_t eecs;
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|     uint8_t eesk;
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|     uint8_t eedo;
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| 
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|     uint8_t  addrbits;
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|     uint16_t size;
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|     uint16_t data;
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|     uint16_t contents[0];
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| };
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| 
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| /* Code for saving and restoring of EEPROM state. */
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| 
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| /* Restore an uint16_t from an uint8_t
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|    This is a Big hack, but it is how the old state did it.
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|  */
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| 
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| static int get_uint16_from_uint8(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
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| {
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|     uint16_t *v = pv;
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|     *v = qemu_get_ubyte(f);
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static void put_unused(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
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| {
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|     fprintf(stderr, "uint16_from_uint8 is used only for backwards compatibility.\n");
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|     fprintf(stderr, "Never should be used to write a new state.\n");
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|     exit(0);
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| }
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| 
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| static const VMStateInfo vmstate_hack_uint16_from_uint8 = {
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|     .name = "uint16_from_uint8",
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|     .get  = get_uint16_from_uint8,
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|     .put  = put_unused,
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| };
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| 
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| #define VMSTATE_UINT16_HACK_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                           \
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|     VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_hack_uint16_from_uint8, uint16_t)
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| 
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| static bool is_old_eeprom_version(void *opaque, int version_id)
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| {
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|     return version_id == OLD_EEPROM_VERSION;
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| }
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| 
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| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_eeprom = {
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|     .name = "eeprom",
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|     .version_id = EEPROM_VERSION,
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|     .minimum_version_id = OLD_EEPROM_VERSION,
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|     .minimum_version_id_old = OLD_EEPROM_VERSION,
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|     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
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|         VMSTATE_UINT8(tick, eeprom_t),
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|         VMSTATE_UINT8(address, eeprom_t),
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|         VMSTATE_UINT8(command, eeprom_t),
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|         VMSTATE_UINT8(writable, eeprom_t),
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| 
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|         VMSTATE_UINT8(eecs, eeprom_t),
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|         VMSTATE_UINT8(eesk, eeprom_t),
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|         VMSTATE_UINT8(eedo, eeprom_t),
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| 
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|         VMSTATE_UINT8(addrbits, eeprom_t),
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|         VMSTATE_UINT16_HACK_TEST(size, eeprom_t, is_old_eeprom_version),
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|         VMSTATE_UNUSED_TEST(is_old_eeprom_version, 1),
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|         VMSTATE_UINT16_EQUAL_V(size, eeprom_t, EEPROM_VERSION),
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|         VMSTATE_UINT16(data, eeprom_t),
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|         VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT16_UNSAFE(contents, eeprom_t, size, 0,
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|                                      vmstate_info_uint16, uint16_t),
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|         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
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|     }
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| };
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| 
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| void eeprom93xx_write(eeprom_t *eeprom, int eecs, int eesk, int eedi)
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| {
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|     uint8_t tick = eeprom->tick;
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|     uint8_t eedo = eeprom->eedo;
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|     uint16_t address = eeprom->address;
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|     uint8_t command = eeprom->command;
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| 
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|     logout("CS=%u SK=%u DI=%u DO=%u, tick = %u\n",
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|            eecs, eesk, eedi, eedo, tick);
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| 
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|     if (! eeprom->eecs && eecs) {
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|         /* Start chip select cycle. */
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|         logout("Cycle start, waiting for 1st start bit (0)\n");
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|         tick = 0;
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|         command = 0x0;
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|         address = 0x0;
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|     } else if (eeprom->eecs && ! eecs) {
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|         /* End chip select cycle. This triggers write / erase. */
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|         if (eeprom->writable) {
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|             uint8_t subcommand = address >> (eeprom->addrbits - 2);
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|             if (command == 0 && subcommand == 2) {
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|                 /* Erase all. */
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|                 for (address = 0; address < eeprom->size; address++) {
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|                     eeprom->contents[address] = 0xffff;
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|                 }
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|             } else if (command == 3) {
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|                 /* Erase word. */
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|                 eeprom->contents[address] = 0xffff;
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|             } else if (tick >= 2 + 2 + eeprom->addrbits + 16) {
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|                 if (command == 1) {
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|                     /* Write word. */
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|                     eeprom->contents[address] &= eeprom->data;
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|                 } else if (command == 0 && subcommand == 1) {
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|                     /* Write all. */
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|                     for (address = 0; address < eeprom->size; address++) {
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|                         eeprom->contents[address] &= eeprom->data;
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|                     }
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|                 }
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|             }
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|         }
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|         /* Output DO is tristate, read results in 1. */
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|         eedo = 1;
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|     } else if (eecs && ! eeprom->eesk && eesk) {
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|         /* Raising edge of clock shifts data in. */
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|         if (tick == 0) {
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|             /* Wait for 1st start bit. */
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|             if (eedi == 0) {
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|                 logout("Got correct 1st start bit, waiting for 2nd start bit (1)\n");
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|                 tick++;
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|             } else {
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|                 logout("wrong 1st start bit (is 1, should be 0)\n");
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|                 tick = 2;
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|                 //~ assert(!"wrong start bit");
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|             }
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|         } else if (tick == 1) {
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|             /* Wait for 2nd start bit. */
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|             if (eedi != 0) {
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|                 logout("Got correct 2nd start bit, getting command + address\n");
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|                 tick++;
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|             } else {
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|                 logout("1st start bit is longer than needed\n");
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|             }
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|         } else if (tick < 2 + 2) {
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|             /* Got 2 start bits, transfer 2 opcode bits. */
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|             tick++;
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|             command <<= 1;
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|             if (eedi) {
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|                 command += 1;
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|             }
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|         } else if (tick < 2 + 2 + eeprom->addrbits) {
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|             /* Got 2 start bits and 2 opcode bits, transfer all address bits. */
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|             tick++;
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|             address = ((address << 1) | eedi);
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|             if (tick == 2 + 2 + eeprom->addrbits) {
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|                 logout("%s command, address = 0x%02x (value 0x%04x)\n",
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|                        opstring[command], address, eeprom->contents[address]);
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|                 if (command == 2) {
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|                     eedo = 0;
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|                 }
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|                 address = address % eeprom->size;
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|                 if (command == 0) {
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|                     /* Command code in upper 2 bits of address. */
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|                     switch (address >> (eeprom->addrbits - 2)) {
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|                         case 0:
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|                             logout("write disable command\n");
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|                             eeprom->writable = 0;
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|                             break;
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|                         case 1:
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|                             logout("write all command\n");
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|                             break;
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|                         case 2:
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|                             logout("erase all command\n");
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|                             break;
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|                         case 3:
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|                             logout("write enable command\n");
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|                             eeprom->writable = 1;
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|                             break;
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|                     }
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|                 } else {
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|                     /* Read, write or erase word. */
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|                     eeprom->data = eeprom->contents[address];
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|                 }
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|             }
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|         } else if (tick < 2 + 2 + eeprom->addrbits + 16) {
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|             /* Transfer 16 data bits. */
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|             tick++;
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|             if (command == 2) {
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|                 /* Read word. */
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|                 eedo = ((eeprom->data & 0x8000) != 0);
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|             }
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|             eeprom->data <<= 1;
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|             eeprom->data += eedi;
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|         } else {
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|             logout("additional unneeded tick, not processed\n");
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|         }
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|     }
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|     /* Save status of EEPROM. */
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|     eeprom->tick = tick;
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|     eeprom->eecs = eecs;
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|     eeprom->eesk = eesk;
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|     eeprom->eedo = eedo;
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|     eeprom->address = address;
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|     eeprom->command = command;
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| }
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| 
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| uint16_t eeprom93xx_read(eeprom_t *eeprom)
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| {
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|     /* Return status of pin DO (0 or 1). */
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|     logout("CS=%u DO=%u\n", eeprom->eecs, eeprom->eedo);
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|     return (eeprom->eedo);
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| }
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| 
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| #if 0
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| void eeprom93xx_reset(eeprom_t *eeprom)
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| {
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|     /* prepare eeprom */
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|     logout("eeprom = 0x%p\n", eeprom);
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|     eeprom->tick = 0;
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|     eeprom->command = 0;
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| }
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| #endif
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| 
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| eeprom_t *eeprom93xx_new(DeviceState *dev, uint16_t nwords)
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| {
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|     /* Add a new EEPROM (with 16, 64 or 256 words). */
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|     eeprom_t *eeprom;
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|     uint8_t addrbits;
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| 
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|     switch (nwords) {
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|         case 16:
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|         case 64:
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|             addrbits = 6;
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|             break;
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|         case 128:
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|         case 256:
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|             addrbits = 8;
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|             break;
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|         default:
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|             assert(!"Unsupported EEPROM size, fallback to 64 words!");
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|             nwords = 64;
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|             addrbits = 6;
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|     }
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| 
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|     eeprom = (eeprom_t *)g_malloc0(sizeof(*eeprom) + nwords * 2);
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|     eeprom->size = nwords;
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|     eeprom->addrbits = addrbits;
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|     /* Output DO is tristate, read results in 1. */
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|     eeprom->eedo = 1;
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|     logout("eeprom = 0x%p, nwords = %u\n", eeprom, nwords);
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|     vmstate_register(dev, 0, &vmstate_eeprom, eeprom);
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|     return eeprom;
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| }
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| 
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| void eeprom93xx_free(DeviceState *dev, eeprom_t *eeprom)
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| {
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|     /* Destroy EEPROM. */
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|     logout("eeprom = 0x%p\n", eeprom);
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|     vmstate_unregister(dev, &vmstate_eeprom, eeprom);
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|     g_free(eeprom);
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| }
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| 
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| uint16_t *eeprom93xx_data(eeprom_t *eeprom)
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| {
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|     /* Get EEPROM data array. */
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|     return &eeprom->contents[0];
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| }
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| 
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| /* eof */
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