441 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			441 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
/*
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 * Calxeda Highbank SoC emulation
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Calxeda
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
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 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
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 * more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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 * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 *
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 */
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#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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#include "qapi/error.h"
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#include "hw/sysbus.h"
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#include "hw/arm/arm.h"
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#include "hw/devices.h"
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#include "hw/loader.h"
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#include "net/net.h"
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#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
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#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
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#include "hw/boards.h"
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#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
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#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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#include "qemu/error-report.h"
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#include "hw/char/pl011.h"
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#define SMP_BOOT_ADDR           0x100
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#define SMP_BOOT_REG            0x40
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#define MPCORE_PERIPHBASE       0xfff10000
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#define MVBAR_ADDR              0x200
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#define BOARD_SETUP_ADDR        (MVBAR_ADDR + 8 * sizeof(uint32_t))
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#define NIRQ_GIC                160
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/* Board init.  */
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static void hb_write_board_setup(ARMCPU *cpu,
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                                 const struct arm_boot_info *info)
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{
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    arm_write_secure_board_setup_dummy_smc(cpu, info, MVBAR_ADDR);
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}
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static void hb_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu, const struct arm_boot_info *info)
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{
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    int n;
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    uint32_t smpboot[] = {
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        0xee100fb0, /* mrc p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5 - read current core id */
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        0xe210000f, /* ands r0, r0, #0x0f */
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        0xe3a03040, /* mov r3, #0x40 - jump address is 0x40 + 0x10 * core id */
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        0xe0830200, /* add r0, r3, r0, lsl #4 */
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        0xe59f2024, /* ldr r2, privbase */
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        0xe3a01001, /* mov r1, #1 */
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        0xe5821100, /* str r1, [r2, #256] - set GICC_CTLR.Enable */
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        0xe3a010ff, /* mov r1, #0xff */
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        0xe5821104, /* str r1, [r2, #260] - set GICC_PMR.Priority to 0xff */
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        0xf57ff04f, /* dsb */
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        0xe320f003, /* wfi */
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        0xe5901000, /* ldr     r1, [r0] */
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        0xe1110001, /* tst     r1, r1 */
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        0x0afffffb, /* beq     <wfi> */
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        0xe12fff11, /* bx      r1 */
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        MPCORE_PERIPHBASE   /* privbase: MPCore peripheral base address.  */
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    };
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    for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); n++) {
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        smpboot[n] = tswap32(smpboot[n]);
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    }
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    rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot), SMP_BOOT_ADDR);
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}
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static void hb_reset_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu, const struct arm_boot_info *info)
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{
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    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
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    switch (info->nb_cpus) {
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    case 4:
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        address_space_stl_notdirty(&address_space_memory,
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                                   SMP_BOOT_REG + 0x30, 0,
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                                   MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
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    case 3:
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        address_space_stl_notdirty(&address_space_memory,
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                                   SMP_BOOT_REG + 0x20, 0,
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                                   MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
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    case 2:
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        address_space_stl_notdirty(&address_space_memory,
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                                   SMP_BOOT_REG + 0x10, 0,
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                                   MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
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        env->regs[15] = SMP_BOOT_ADDR;
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        break;
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    default:
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        break;
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    }
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}
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#define NUM_REGS      0x200
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static void hb_regs_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
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                          uint64_t value, unsigned size)
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{
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    uint32_t *regs = opaque;
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    if (offset == 0xf00) {
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        if (value == 1 || value == 2) {
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            qemu_system_reset_request();
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        } else if (value == 3) {
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            qemu_system_shutdown_request();
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        }
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    }
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    regs[offset/4] = value;
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}
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static uint64_t hb_regs_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
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                             unsigned size)
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{
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    uint32_t *regs = opaque;
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    uint32_t value = regs[offset/4];
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    if ((offset == 0x100) || (offset == 0x108) || (offset == 0x10C)) {
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        value |= 0x30000000;
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    }
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    return value;
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}
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static const MemoryRegionOps hb_mem_ops = {
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    .read = hb_regs_read,
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    .write = hb_regs_write,
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    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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};
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#define TYPE_HIGHBANK_REGISTERS "highbank-regs"
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#define HIGHBANK_REGISTERS(obj) \
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    OBJECT_CHECK(HighbankRegsState, (obj), TYPE_HIGHBANK_REGISTERS)
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typedef struct {
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    /*< private >*/
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    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
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    /*< public >*/
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    MemoryRegion iomem;
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    uint32_t regs[NUM_REGS];
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} HighbankRegsState;
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static VMStateDescription vmstate_highbank_regs = {
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    .name = "highbank-regs",
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    .version_id = 0,
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    .minimum_version_id = 0,
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    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
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        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, HighbankRegsState, NUM_REGS),
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        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
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    },
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};
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static void highbank_regs_reset(DeviceState *dev)
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{
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    HighbankRegsState *s = HIGHBANK_REGISTERS(dev);
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    s->regs[0x40] = 0x05F20121;
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    s->regs[0x41] = 0x2;
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    s->regs[0x42] = 0x05F30121;
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    s->regs[0x43] = 0x05F40121;
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}
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static void highbank_regs_init(Object *obj)
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{
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    HighbankRegsState *s = HIGHBANK_REGISTERS(obj);
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    SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
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    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &hb_mem_ops, s->regs,
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                          "highbank_regs", 0x1000);
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    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
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}
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static void highbank_regs_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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{
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    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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    dc->desc = "Calxeda Highbank registers";
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    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_highbank_regs;
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    dc->reset = highbank_regs_reset;
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}
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static const TypeInfo highbank_regs_info = {
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    .name          = TYPE_HIGHBANK_REGISTERS,
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    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
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    .instance_size = sizeof(HighbankRegsState),
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    .instance_init = highbank_regs_init,
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    .class_init    = highbank_regs_class_init,
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};
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static void highbank_regs_register_types(void)
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{
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    type_register_static(&highbank_regs_info);
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}
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type_init(highbank_regs_register_types)
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static struct arm_boot_info highbank_binfo;
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enum cxmachines {
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    CALXEDA_HIGHBANK,
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    CALXEDA_MIDWAY,
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};
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/* ram_size must be set to match the upper bound of memory in the
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 * device tree (linux/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts), which is
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 * normally 0xff900000 or -m 4089. When running this board on a
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 * 32-bit host, set the reg value of memory to 0xf7ff00000 in the
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 * device tree and pass -m 2047 to QEMU.
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 */
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static void calxeda_init(MachineState *machine, enum cxmachines machine_id)
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{
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    ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
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    const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
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    const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
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    const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
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    const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
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    DeviceState *dev = NULL;
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    SysBusDevice *busdev;
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    qemu_irq pic[128];
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    int n;
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    qemu_irq cpu_irq[4];
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    qemu_irq cpu_fiq[4];
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    MemoryRegion *sysram;
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    MemoryRegion *dram;
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    MemoryRegion *sysmem;
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    char *sysboot_filename;
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    switch (machine_id) {
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    case CALXEDA_HIGHBANK:
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        cpu_model = "cortex-a9";
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        break;
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    case CALXEDA_MIDWAY:
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        cpu_model = "cortex-a15";
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        break;
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    }
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    for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
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        ObjectClass *oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, cpu_model);
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        Object *cpuobj;
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        ARMCPU *cpu;
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        cpuobj = object_new(object_class_get_name(oc));
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        cpu = ARM_CPU(cpuobj);
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        object_property_set_int(cpuobj, QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC,
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                                "psci-conduit", &error_abort);
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        if (n) {
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            /* Secondary CPUs start in PSCI powered-down state */
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            object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true,
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                                     "start-powered-off", &error_abort);
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        }
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        if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "reset-cbar", NULL)) {
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            object_property_set_int(cpuobj, MPCORE_PERIPHBASE,
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                                    "reset-cbar", &error_abort);
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        }
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        object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
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        cpu_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ);
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        cpu_fiq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ);
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    }
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    sysmem = get_system_memory();
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    dram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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    memory_region_allocate_system_memory(dram, NULL, "highbank.dram", ram_size);
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    /* SDRAM at address zero.  */
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    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, dram);
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    sysram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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    memory_region_init_ram(sysram, NULL, "highbank.sysram", 0x8000,
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                           &error_fatal);
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    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xfff88000, sysram);
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    if (bios_name != NULL) {
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        sysboot_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
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        if (sysboot_filename != NULL) {
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            if (load_image_targphys(sysboot_filename, 0xfff88000, 0x8000) < 0) {
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                error_report("Unable to load %s", bios_name);
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                exit(1);
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            }
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            g_free(sysboot_filename);
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        } else {
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            error_report("Unable to find %s", bios_name);
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            exit(1);
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        }
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    }
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    switch (machine_id) {
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    case CALXEDA_HIGHBANK:
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        dev = qdev_create(NULL, "l2x0");
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        qdev_init_nofail(dev);
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        busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
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        sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0xfff12000);
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        dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv");
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        break;
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    case CALXEDA_MIDWAY:
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        dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a15mpcore_priv");
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        break;
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    }
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    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", smp_cpus);
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    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-irq", NIRQ_GIC);
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    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
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    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
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    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, MPCORE_PERIPHBASE);
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    for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
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        sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, cpu_irq[n]);
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        sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n + smp_cpus, cpu_fiq[n]);
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    }
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    for (n = 0; n < 128; n++) {
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        pic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
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    }
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    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sp804");
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    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "freq0", 150000000);
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    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "freq1", 150000000);
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    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
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    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
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    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0xfff34000);
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    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, pic[18]);
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    pl011_create(0xfff36000, pic[20], serial_hds[0]);
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    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "highbank-regs");
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    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
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    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
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    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0xfff3c000);
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    sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0xfff30000, pic[14]);
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    sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0xfff31000, pic[15]);
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    sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0xfff32000, pic[16]);
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    sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0xfff33000, pic[17]);
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    sysbus_create_simple("pl031", 0xfff35000, pic[19]);
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    sysbus_create_simple("pl022", 0xfff39000, pic[23]);
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    sysbus_create_simple("sysbus-ahci", 0xffe08000, pic[83]);
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    if (nd_table[0].used) {
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        qemu_check_nic_model(&nd_table[0], "xgmac");
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        dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xgmac");
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        qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, &nd_table[0]);
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        qdev_init_nofail(dev);
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        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0xfff50000);
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        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[77]);
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        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, pic[78]);
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        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2, pic[79]);
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        qemu_check_nic_model(&nd_table[1], "xgmac");
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        dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xgmac");
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        qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, &nd_table[1]);
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        qdev_init_nofail(dev);
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        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0xfff51000);
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        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[80]);
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        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, pic[81]);
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        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2, pic[82]);
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    }
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    highbank_binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
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    highbank_binfo.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
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    highbank_binfo.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
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    highbank_binfo.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
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    /* highbank requires a dtb in order to boot, and the dtb will override
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     * the board ID. The following value is ignored, so set it to -1 to be
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     * clear that the value is meaningless.
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     */
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    highbank_binfo.board_id = -1;
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    highbank_binfo.nb_cpus = smp_cpus;
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    highbank_binfo.loader_start = 0;
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    highbank_binfo.write_secondary_boot = hb_write_secondary;
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    highbank_binfo.secondary_cpu_reset_hook = hb_reset_secondary;
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    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
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        highbank_binfo.board_setup_addr = BOARD_SETUP_ADDR;
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        highbank_binfo.write_board_setup = hb_write_board_setup;
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        highbank_binfo.secure_board_setup = true;
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    } else {
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        error_report("WARNING: cannot load built-in Monitor support "
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                     "if KVM is enabled. Some guests (such as Linux) "
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                     "may not boot.");
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    }
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    arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &highbank_binfo);
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}
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static void highbank_init(MachineState *machine)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    calxeda_init(machine, CALXEDA_HIGHBANK);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void midway_init(MachineState *machine)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    calxeda_init(machine, CALXEDA_MIDWAY);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void highbank_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    mc->desc = "Calxeda Highbank (ECX-1000)";
 | 
						|
    mc->init = highbank_init;
 | 
						|
    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
 | 
						|
    mc->max_cpus = 4;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static const TypeInfo highbank_type = {
 | 
						|
    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("highbank"),
 | 
						|
    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
 | 
						|
    .class_init = highbank_class_init,
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void midway_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    mc->desc = "Calxeda Midway (ECX-2000)";
 | 
						|
    mc->init = midway_init;
 | 
						|
    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
 | 
						|
    mc->max_cpus = 4;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static const TypeInfo midway_type = {
 | 
						|
    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("midway"),
 | 
						|
    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
 | 
						|
    .class_init = midway_class_init,
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void calxeda_machines_init(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    type_register_static(&highbank_type);
 | 
						|
    type_register_static(&midway_type);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
type_init(calxeda_machines_init)
 |