398 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			398 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * QTest testcase for the MC146818 real-time clock
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|  *
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|  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
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|  *
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|  * Authors:
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|  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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|  *
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|  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
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|  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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|  *
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|  */
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| #include "libqtest.h"
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| #include "hw/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
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| 
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| #include <glib.h>
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <unistd.h>
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| 
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| static uint8_t base = 0x70;
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| 
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| static int bcd2dec(int value)
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| {
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|     return (((value >> 4) & 0x0F) * 10) + (value & 0x0F);
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| }
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| 
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| static int dec2bcd(int value)
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| {
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|     return ((value / 10) << 4) | (value % 10);
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| }
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| 
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| static uint8_t cmos_read(uint8_t reg)
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| {
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|     outb(base + 0, reg);
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|     return inb(base + 1);
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| }
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| 
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| static void cmos_write(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
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| {
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|     outb(base + 0, reg);
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|     outb(base + 1, val);
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| }
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| 
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| static int tm_cmp(struct tm *lhs, struct tm *rhs)
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| {
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|     time_t a, b;
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|     struct tm d1, d2;
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| 
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|     memcpy(&d1, lhs, sizeof(d1));
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|     memcpy(&d2, rhs, sizeof(d2));
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| 
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|     a = mktime(&d1);
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|     b = mktime(&d2);
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| 
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|     if (a < b) {
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|         return -1;
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|     } else if (a > b) {
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|         return 1;
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|     }
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| #if 0
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| static void print_tm(struct tm *tm)
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| {
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|     printf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
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|            tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
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|            tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_gmtoff);
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| }
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| #endif
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| 
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| static void cmos_get_date_time(struct tm *date)
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| {
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|     int base_year = 2000, hour_offset;
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|     int sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year;
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|     time_t ts;
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|     struct tm dummy;
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| 
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|     sec = cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
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|     min = cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
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|     hour = cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
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|     mday = cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
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|     mon = cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
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|     year = cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
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| 
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|     if ((cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & REG_B_DM) == 0) {
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|         sec = bcd2dec(sec);
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|         min = bcd2dec(min);
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|         hour = bcd2dec(hour);
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|         mday = bcd2dec(mday);
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|         mon = bcd2dec(mon);
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|         year = bcd2dec(year);
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|         hour_offset = 80;
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|     } else {
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|         hour_offset = 0x80;
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|     }
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| 
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|     if ((cmos_read(0x0B) & REG_B_24H) == 0) {
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|         if (hour >= hour_offset) {
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|             hour -= hour_offset;
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|             hour += 12;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     ts = time(NULL);
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|     localtime_r(&ts, &dummy);
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| 
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|     date->tm_isdst = dummy.tm_isdst;
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|     date->tm_sec = sec;
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|     date->tm_min = min;
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|     date->tm_hour = hour;
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|     date->tm_mday = mday;
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|     date->tm_mon = mon - 1;
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|     date->tm_year = base_year + year - 1900;
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|     date->tm_gmtoff = 0;
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| 
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|     ts = mktime(date);
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| }
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| 
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| static void check_time(int wiggle)
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| {
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|     struct tm start, date[4], end;
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|     struct tm *datep;
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|     time_t ts;
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| 
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|     /*
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|      * This check assumes a few things.  First, we cannot guarantee that we get
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|      * a consistent reading from the wall clock because we may hit an edge of
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|      * the clock while reading.  To work around this, we read four clock readings
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|      * such that at least two of them should match.  We need to assume that one
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|      * reading is corrupt so we need four readings to ensure that we have at
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|      * least two consecutive identical readings
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|      *
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|      * It's also possible that we'll cross an edge reading the host clock so
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|      * simply check to make sure that the clock reading is within the period of
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|      * when we expect it to be.
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|      */
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| 
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|     ts = time(NULL);
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|     gmtime_r(&ts, &start);
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| 
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|     cmos_get_date_time(&date[0]);
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|     cmos_get_date_time(&date[1]);
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|     cmos_get_date_time(&date[2]);
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|     cmos_get_date_time(&date[3]);
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| 
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|     ts = time(NULL);
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|     gmtime_r(&ts, &end);
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| 
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|     if (tm_cmp(&date[0], &date[1]) == 0) {
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|         datep = &date[0];
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|     } else if (tm_cmp(&date[1], &date[2]) == 0) {
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|         datep = &date[1];
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|     } else if (tm_cmp(&date[2], &date[3]) == 0) {
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|         datep = &date[2];
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|     } else {
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|         g_assert_not_reached();
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (!(tm_cmp(&start, datep) <= 0 && tm_cmp(datep, &end) <= 0)) {
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|         long t, s;
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| 
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|         start.tm_isdst = datep->tm_isdst;
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| 
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|         t = (long)mktime(datep);
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|         s = (long)mktime(&start);
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|         if (t < s) {
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|             g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) behind wall-clock\n", (s - t));
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|         } else {
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|             g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) ahead of wall-clock\n", (t - s));
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|         }
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| 
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|         g_assert_cmpint(ABS(t - s), <=, wiggle);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static int wiggle = 2;
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| 
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| static void set_year_20xx(void)
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| {
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|     /* Set BCD mode */
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & ~REG_B_DM);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x11);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_CENTURY, 0x20);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_MONTH, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0x04);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0x58);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
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| 
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x11);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
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| 
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|     if (sizeof(time_t) == 4) {
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|         return;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Set a date in 2080 to ensure there is no year-2038 overflow.  */
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x80);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
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| 
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x80);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
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| 
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x11);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
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| 
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x11);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
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| }
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| 
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| static void set_year_1980(void)
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| {
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|     /* Set BCD mode */
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & ~REG_B_DM);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x80);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_CENTURY, 0x19);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_MONTH, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0x04);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0x58);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
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| 
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x80);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x19);
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| }
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| 
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| static void bcd_check_time(void)
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| {
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|     /* Set BCD mode */
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & ~REG_B_DM);
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|     check_time(wiggle);
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| }
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| 
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| static void dec_check_time(void)
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| {
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|     /* Set DEC mode */
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) | REG_B_DM);
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|     check_time(wiggle);
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| }
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| 
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| static void set_alarm_time(struct tm *tm)
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| {
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|     int sec;
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| 
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|     sec = tm->tm_sec;
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| 
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|     if ((cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & REG_B_DM) == 0) {
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|         sec = dec2bcd(sec);
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|     }
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| 
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|     cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM, sec);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM, RTC_ALARM_DONT_CARE);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_HOURS_ALARM, RTC_ALARM_DONT_CARE);
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| }
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| 
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| static void alarm_time(void)
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| {
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|     struct tm now;
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|     time_t ts;
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|     int i;
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| 
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|     ts = time(NULL);
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|     gmtime_r(&ts, &now);
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| 
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|     /* set DEC mode */
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) | REG_B_DM);
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| 
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|     g_assert(!get_irq(RTC_ISA_IRQ));
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|     cmos_read(RTC_REG_C);
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| 
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|     now.tm_sec = (now.tm_sec + 2) % 60;
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|     set_alarm_time(&now);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) | REG_B_AIE);
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < 2 + wiggle; i++) {
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|         if (get_irq(RTC_ISA_IRQ)) {
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|             break;
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|         }
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| 
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|         clock_step(1000000000);
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|     }
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| 
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|     g_assert(get_irq(RTC_ISA_IRQ));
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|     g_assert((cmos_read(RTC_REG_C) & REG_C_AF) != 0);
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|     g_assert(cmos_read(RTC_REG_C) == 0);
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| }
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| 
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| /* success if no crash or abort */
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| static void fuzz_registers(void)
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| {
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|     unsigned int i;
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
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|         uint8_t reg, val;
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| 
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|         reg = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 16);
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|         val = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 256);
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| 
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|         cmos_write(reg, val);
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|         cmos_read(reg);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static void register_b_set_flag(void)
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| {
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|     /* Enable binary-coded decimal (BCD) mode and SET flag in Register B*/
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, (cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & ~REG_B_DM) | REG_B_SET);
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| 
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x11);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_CENTURY, 0x20);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_MONTH, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 0x02);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0x04);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0x58);
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
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| 
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|     /* Since SET flag is still enabled, these are equality checks. */
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), ==, 0x58);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x11);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
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| 
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|     /* Disable SET flag in Register B */
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|     cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & ~REG_B_SET);
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| 
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
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| 
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|     /* Since SET flag is disabled, this is an inequality check.
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|      * We (reasonably) assume that no (sexagesimal) overflow occurs. */
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x11);
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|     g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
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| }
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| 
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| int main(int argc, char **argv)
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| {
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|     QTestState *s = NULL;
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|     int ret;
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| 
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|     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
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| 
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|     s = qtest_start("-display none -rtc clock=vm");
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|     qtest_irq_intercept_in(s, "ioapic");
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| 
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|     qtest_add_func("/rtc/bcd/check-time", bcd_check_time);
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|     qtest_add_func("/rtc/dec/check-time", dec_check_time);
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|     qtest_add_func("/rtc/alarm-time", alarm_time);
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|     qtest_add_func("/rtc/set-year/20xx", set_year_20xx);
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|     qtest_add_func("/rtc/set-year/1980", set_year_1980);
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|     qtest_add_func("/rtc/register_b_set_flag", register_b_set_flag);
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|     qtest_add_func("/rtc/fuzz-registers", fuzz_registers);
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|     ret = g_test_run();
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| 
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|     if (s) {
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|         qtest_quit(s);
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|     }
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| 
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|     return ret;
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| }
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