464 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			464 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * QEMU MC146818 RTC emulation
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|  * 
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|  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
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|  * 
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|  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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|  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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|  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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|  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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|  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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|  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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|  *
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|  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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|  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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|  *
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|  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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|  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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|  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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|  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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|  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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|  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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|  * THE SOFTWARE.
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|  */
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| #include "vl.h"
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| 
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| //#define DEBUG_CMOS
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| 
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| #define RTC_SECONDS             0
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| #define RTC_SECONDS_ALARM       1
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| #define RTC_MINUTES             2
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| #define RTC_MINUTES_ALARM       3
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| #define RTC_HOURS               4
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| #define RTC_HOURS_ALARM         5
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| #define RTC_ALARM_DONT_CARE    0xC0
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| 
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| #define RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK         6
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| #define RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH        7
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| #define RTC_MONTH               8
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| #define RTC_YEAR                9
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| 
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| #define RTC_REG_A               10
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| #define RTC_REG_B               11
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| #define RTC_REG_C               12
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| #define RTC_REG_D               13
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| 
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| #define REG_A_UIP 0x80
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| 
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| #define REG_B_SET 0x80
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| #define REG_B_PIE 0x40
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| #define REG_B_AIE 0x20
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| #define REG_B_UIE 0x10
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| 
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| struct RTCState {
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|     uint8_t cmos_data[128];
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|     uint8_t cmos_index;
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|     struct tm current_tm;
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|     int irq;
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|     /* periodic timer */
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|     QEMUTimer *periodic_timer;
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|     int64_t next_periodic_time;
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|     /* second update */
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|     int64_t next_second_time;
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|     QEMUTimer *second_timer;
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|     QEMUTimer *second_timer2;
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| };
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| 
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| static void rtc_set_time(RTCState *s);
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| static void rtc_copy_date(RTCState *s);
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| 
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| static void rtc_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t current_time)
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| {
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|     int period_code, period;
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|     int64_t cur_clock, next_irq_clock;
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| 
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|     period_code = s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] & 0x0f;
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|     if (period_code != 0 && 
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|         (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_PIE)) {
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|         if (period_code <= 2)
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|             period_code += 7;
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|         /* period in 32 Khz cycles */
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|         period = 1 << (period_code - 1);
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|         /* compute 32 khz clock */
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|         cur_clock = muldiv64(current_time, 32768, ticks_per_sec);
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|         next_irq_clock = (cur_clock & ~(period - 1)) + period;
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|         s->next_periodic_time = muldiv64(next_irq_clock, ticks_per_sec, 32768) + 1;
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|         qemu_mod_timer(s->periodic_timer, s->next_periodic_time);
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|     } else {
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|         qemu_del_timer(s->periodic_timer);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static void rtc_periodic_timer(void *opaque)
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| {
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|     RTCState *s = opaque;
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| 
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|     rtc_timer_update(s, s->next_periodic_time);
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= 0xc0;
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|     pic_set_irq(s->irq, 1);
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| }
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| 
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| static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
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| {
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|     RTCState *s = opaque;
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| 
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|     if ((addr & 1) == 0) {
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|         s->cmos_index = data & 0x7f;
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|     } else {
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| #ifdef DEBUG_CMOS
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|         printf("cmos: write index=0x%02x val=0x%02x\n",
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|                s->cmos_index, data);
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| #endif        
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|         switch(s->cmos_index) {
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|         case RTC_SECONDS_ALARM:
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|         case RTC_MINUTES_ALARM:
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|         case RTC_HOURS_ALARM:
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|             /* XXX: not supported */
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|             s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index] = data;
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|             break;
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|         case RTC_SECONDS:
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|         case RTC_MINUTES:
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|         case RTC_HOURS:
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|         case RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK:
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|         case RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH:
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|         case RTC_MONTH:
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|         case RTC_YEAR:
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|             s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index] = data;
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|             /* if in set mode, do not update the time */
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|             if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
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|                 rtc_set_time(s);
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|             }
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|             break;
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|         case RTC_REG_A:
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|             /* UIP bit is read only */
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|             s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] = (data & ~REG_A_UIP) |
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|                 (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] & REG_A_UIP);
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|             rtc_timer_update(s, qemu_get_clock(vm_clock));
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|             break;
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|         case RTC_REG_B:
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|             if (data & REG_B_SET) {
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|                 /* set mode: reset UIP mode */
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|                 s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] &= ~REG_A_UIP;
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|                 data &= ~REG_B_UIE;
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|             } else {
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|                 /* if disabling set mode, update the time */
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|                 if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET) {
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|                     rtc_set_time(s);
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|                 }
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|             }
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|             s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] = data;
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|             rtc_timer_update(s, qemu_get_clock(vm_clock));
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|             break;
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|         case RTC_REG_C:
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|         case RTC_REG_D:
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|             /* cannot write to them */
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|             break;
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|         default:
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|             s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index] = data;
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|             break;
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|         }
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int to_bcd(RTCState *s, int a)
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| {
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|     if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & 0x04) {
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|         return a;
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|     } else {
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|         return ((a / 10) << 4) | (a % 10);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int from_bcd(RTCState *s, int a)
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| {
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|     if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & 0x04) {
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|         return a;
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|     } else {
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|         return ((a >> 4) * 10) + (a & 0x0f);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static void rtc_set_time(RTCState *s)
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| {
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|     struct tm *tm = &s->current_tm;
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| 
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|     tm->tm_sec = from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS]);
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|     tm->tm_min = from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES]);
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|     tm->tm_hour = from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] & 0x7f);
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|     if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & 0x02) &&
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|         (s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] & 0x80)) {
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|         tm->tm_hour += 12;
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|     }
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|     tm->tm_wday = from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK]);
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|     tm->tm_mday = from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH]);
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|     tm->tm_mon = from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_MONTH]) - 1;
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|     tm->tm_year = from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_YEAR]) + 100;
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| }
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| 
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| static void rtc_copy_date(RTCState *s)
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| {
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|     const struct tm *tm = &s->current_tm;
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| 
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS] = to_bcd(s, tm->tm_sec);
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES] = to_bcd(s, tm->tm_min);
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|     if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & 0x02) {
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|         /* 24 hour format */
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|         s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] = to_bcd(s, tm->tm_hour);
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|     } else {
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|         /* 12 hour format */
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|         s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] = to_bcd(s, tm->tm_hour % 12);
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|         if (tm->tm_hour >= 12)
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|             s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] |= 0x80;
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|     }
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK] = to_bcd(s, tm->tm_wday);
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH] = to_bcd(s, tm->tm_mday);
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_MONTH] = to_bcd(s, tm->tm_mon + 1);
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_YEAR] = to_bcd(s, tm->tm_year % 100);
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| }
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| 
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| /* month is between 0 and 11. */
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| static int get_days_in_month(int month, int year)
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| {
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|     static const int days_tab[12] = { 
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|         31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 
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|     };
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|     int d;
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|     if ((unsigned )month >= 12)
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|         return 31;
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|     d = days_tab[month];
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|     if (month == 1) {
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|         if ((year % 4) == 0 && ((year % 100) != 0 || (year % 400) == 0))
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|             d++;
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|     }
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|     return d;
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| }
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| 
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| /* update 'tm' to the next second */
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| static void rtc_next_second(struct tm *tm)
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| {
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|     int days_in_month;
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| 
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|     tm->tm_sec++;
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|     if ((unsigned)tm->tm_sec >= 60) {
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|         tm->tm_sec = 0;
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|         tm->tm_min++;
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|         if ((unsigned)tm->tm_min >= 60) {
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|             tm->tm_min = 0;
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|             tm->tm_hour++;
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|             if ((unsigned)tm->tm_hour >= 24) {
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|                 tm->tm_hour = 0;
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|                 /* next day */
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|                 tm->tm_wday++;
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|                 if ((unsigned)tm->tm_wday >= 7)
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|                     tm->tm_wday = 0;
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|                 days_in_month = get_days_in_month(tm->tm_mon, 
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|                                                   tm->tm_year + 1900);
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|                 tm->tm_mday++;
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|                 if (tm->tm_mday < 1) {
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|                     tm->tm_mday = 1;
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|                 } else if (tm->tm_mday > days_in_month) {
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|                     tm->tm_mday = 1;
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|                     tm->tm_mon++;
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|                     if (tm->tm_mon >= 12) {
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|                         tm->tm_mon = 0;
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|                         tm->tm_year++;
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|                     }
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|                 }
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|             }
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|         }
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| static void rtc_update_second(void *opaque)
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| {
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|     RTCState *s = opaque;
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|     int64_t delay;
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| 
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|     /* if the oscillator is not in normal operation, we do not update */
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|     if ((s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] & 0x70) != 0x20) {
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|         s->next_second_time += ticks_per_sec;
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|         qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer, s->next_second_time);
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|     } else {
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|         rtc_next_second(&s->current_tm);
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|         
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|         if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
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|             /* update in progress bit */
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|             s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] |= REG_A_UIP;
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|         }
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|         /* should be 244 us = 8 / 32768 seconds, but currently the
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|            timers do not have the necessary resolution. */
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|         delay = (ticks_per_sec * 1) / 100;
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|         if (delay < 1)
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|             delay = 1;
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|         qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer2, 
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|                        s->next_second_time + delay);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static void rtc_update_second2(void *opaque)
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| {
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|     RTCState *s = opaque;
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| 
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|     if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
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|         rtc_copy_date(s);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* check alarm */
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|     if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_AIE) {
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|         if (((s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0 ||
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|              s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS_ALARM] == s->current_tm.tm_sec) &&
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|             ((s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0 ||
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|              s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES_ALARM] == s->current_tm.tm_mon) &&
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|             ((s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0 ||
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|              s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS_ALARM] == s->current_tm.tm_hour)) {
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| 
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|             s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= 0xa0; 
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|             pic_set_irq(s->irq, 1);
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* update ended interrupt */
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|     if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_UIE) {
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|         s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= 0x90; 
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|         pic_set_irq(s->irq, 1);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* clear update in progress bit */
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] &= ~REG_A_UIP;
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| 
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|     s->next_second_time += ticks_per_sec;
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|     qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer, s->next_second_time);
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| }
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| 
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| static uint32_t cmos_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
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| {
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|     RTCState *s = opaque;
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|     int ret;
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|     if ((addr & 1) == 0) {
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|         return 0xff;
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|     } else {
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|         switch(s->cmos_index) {
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|         case RTC_SECONDS:
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|         case RTC_MINUTES:
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|         case RTC_HOURS:
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|         case RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK:
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|         case RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH:
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|         case RTC_MONTH:
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|         case RTC_YEAR:
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|             ret = s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index];
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|             break;
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|         case RTC_REG_A:
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|             ret = s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index];
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|             break;
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|         case RTC_REG_C:
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|             ret = s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index];
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|             pic_set_irq(s->irq, 0);
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|             s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] = 0x00; 
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|             break;
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|         default:
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|             ret = s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index];
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|             break;
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|         }
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| #ifdef DEBUG_CMOS
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|         printf("cmos: read index=0x%02x val=0x%02x\n",
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|                s->cmos_index, ret);
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| #endif
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|         return ret;
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| void rtc_set_memory(RTCState *s, int addr, int val)
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| {
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|     if (addr >= 0 && addr <= 127)
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|         s->cmos_data[addr] = val;
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| }
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| 
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| void rtc_set_date(RTCState *s, const struct tm *tm)
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| {
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|     s->current_tm = *tm;
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|     rtc_copy_date(s);
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| }
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| 
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| static void rtc_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
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| {
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|     RTCState *s = opaque;
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| 
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|     qemu_put_buffer(f, s->cmos_data, 128);
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|     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cmos_index);
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|     
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|     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_sec);
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|     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_min);
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|     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_hour);
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|     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_wday);
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|     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_mday);
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|     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_mon);
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|     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_year);
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| 
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|     qemu_put_timer(f, s->periodic_timer);
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|     qemu_put_be64s(f, &s->next_periodic_time);
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| 
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|     qemu_put_be64s(f, &s->next_second_time);
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|     qemu_put_timer(f, s->second_timer);
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|     qemu_put_timer(f, s->second_timer2);
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| }
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| 
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| static int rtc_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
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| {
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|     RTCState *s = opaque;
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| 
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|     if (version_id != 1)
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|         return -EINVAL;
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| 
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|     qemu_get_buffer(f, s->cmos_data, 128);
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|     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cmos_index);
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| 
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|     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_sec);
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|     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_min);
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|     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_hour);
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|     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_wday);
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|     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_mday);
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|     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_mon);
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|     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->current_tm.tm_year);
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| 
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|     qemu_get_timer(f, s->periodic_timer);
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|     qemu_get_be64s(f, &s->next_periodic_time);
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| 
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|     qemu_get_be64s(f, &s->next_second_time);
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|     qemu_get_timer(f, s->second_timer);
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|     qemu_get_timer(f, s->second_timer2);
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| RTCState *rtc_init(int base, int irq)
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| {
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|     RTCState *s;
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| 
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|     s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(RTCState));
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|     if (!s)
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|         return NULL;
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| 
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|     s->irq = irq;
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] = 0x26;
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] = 0x02;
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] = 0x00;
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|     s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_D] = 0x80;
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| 
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|     s->periodic_timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, 
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|                                        rtc_periodic_timer, s);
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|     s->second_timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, 
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|                                      rtc_update_second, s);
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|     s->second_timer2 = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, 
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|                                       rtc_update_second2, s);
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| 
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|     s->next_second_time = qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + (ticks_per_sec * 99) / 100;
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|     qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer2, s->next_second_time);
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| 
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|     register_ioport_write(base, 2, 1, cmos_ioport_write, s);
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|     register_ioport_read(base, 2, 1, cmos_ioport_read, s);
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| 
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|     register_savevm("mc146818rtc", base, 1, rtc_save, rtc_load, s);
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|     return s;
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| }
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| 
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