435 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			435 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Virtio MMIO bindings
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|  *
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|  * Copyright (c) 2011 Linaro Limited
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|  *
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|  * Author:
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|  *  Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License; either version 2
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|  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|  * GNU General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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|  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "hw/sysbus.h"
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| #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
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| #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
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| #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
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| 
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| /* #define DEBUG_VIRTIO_MMIO */
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| 
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| #ifdef DEBUG_VIRTIO_MMIO
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| 
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| #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
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| do { printf("virtio_mmio: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
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| #else
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| #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
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| #endif
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| 
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| /* QOM macros */
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| /* virtio-mmio-bus */
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| #define TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS "virtio-mmio-bus"
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS(obj) \
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|         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtioBusState, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS)
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(obj) \
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|         OBJECT_GET_CLASS(VirtioBusClass, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS)
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS_CLASS(klass) \
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|         OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(VirtioBusClass, (klass), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS)
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| 
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| /* virtio-mmio */
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| #define TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO "virtio-mmio"
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO(obj) \
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|         OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIOMMIOProxy, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO)
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| 
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| /* Memory mapped register offsets */
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_MAGIC 0x0
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_VERSION 0x4
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICEID 0x8
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_VENDORID 0xc
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_HOSTFEATURES 0x10
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_HOSTFEATURESSEL 0x14
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTFEATURES 0x20
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTFEATURESSEL 0x24
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTPAGESIZE 0x28
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUESEL 0x30
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENUMMAX 0x34
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENUM 0x38
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUEALIGN 0x3c
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUEPFN 0x40
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENOTIFY 0x50
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPTSTATUS 0x60
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPTACK 0x64
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_STATUS 0x70
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| /* Device specific config space starts here */
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| #define VIRTIO_MMIO_CONFIG 0x100
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| 
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| #define VIRT_MAGIC 0x74726976 /* 'virt' */
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| #define VIRT_VERSION 1
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| #define VIRT_VENDOR 0x554D4551 /* 'QEMU' */
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| 
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| typedef struct {
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|     /* Generic */
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|     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
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|     MemoryRegion iomem;
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|     qemu_irq irq;
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|     uint32_t host_features;
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|     /* Guest accessible state needing migration and reset */
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|     uint32_t host_features_sel;
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|     uint32_t guest_features_sel;
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|     uint32_t guest_page_shift;
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|     /* virtio-bus */
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|     VirtioBusState bus;
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| } VirtIOMMIOProxy;
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_bus_new(VirtioBusState *bus, size_t bus_size,
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|                                 VirtIOMMIOProxy *dev);
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| 
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| static uint64_t virtio_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = (VirtIOMMIOProxy *)opaque;
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|     VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
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| 
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|     DPRINTF("virtio_mmio_read offset 0x%x\n", (int)offset);
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| 
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|     if (!vdev) {
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|         /* If no backend is present, we treat most registers as
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|          * read-as-zero, except for the magic number, version and
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|          * vendor ID. This is not strictly sanctioned by the virtio
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|          * spec, but it allows us to provide transports with no backend
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|          * plugged in which don't confuse Linux's virtio code: the
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|          * probe won't complain about the bad magic number, but the
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|          * device ID of zero means no backend will claim it.
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|          */
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|         switch (offset) {
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|         case VIRTIO_MMIO_MAGIC:
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|             return VIRT_MAGIC;
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|         case VIRTIO_MMIO_VERSION:
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|             return VIRT_VERSION;
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|         case VIRTIO_MMIO_VENDORID:
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|             return VIRT_VENDOR;
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|         default:
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|             return 0;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (offset >= VIRTIO_MMIO_CONFIG) {
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|         offset -= VIRTIO_MMIO_CONFIG;
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|         switch (size) {
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|         case 1:
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|             return virtio_config_readb(vdev, offset);
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|         case 2:
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|             return virtio_config_readw(vdev, offset);
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|         case 4:
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|             return virtio_config_readl(vdev, offset);
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|         default:
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|             abort();
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|         }
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|     }
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|     if (size != 4) {
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|         DPRINTF("wrong size access to register!\n");
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|         return 0;
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|     }
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|     switch (offset) {
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_MAGIC:
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|         return VIRT_MAGIC;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_VERSION:
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|         return VIRT_VERSION;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICEID:
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|         return vdev->device_id;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_VENDORID:
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|         return VIRT_VENDOR;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_HOSTFEATURES:
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|         if (proxy->host_features_sel) {
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|             return 0;
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|         }
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|         return proxy->host_features;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENUMMAX:
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|         if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, vdev->queue_sel)) {
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|             return 0;
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|         }
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|         return VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUEPFN:
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|         return virtio_queue_get_addr(vdev, vdev->queue_sel)
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|             >> proxy->guest_page_shift;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPTSTATUS:
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|         return vdev->isr;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_STATUS:
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|         return vdev->status;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_HOSTFEATURESSEL:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTFEATURES:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTFEATURESSEL:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTPAGESIZE:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUESEL:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENUM:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUEALIGN:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENOTIFY:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPTACK:
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|         DPRINTF("read of write-only register\n");
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|         return 0;
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|     default:
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|         DPRINTF("bad register offset\n");
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|         return 0;
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|     }
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
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|                               unsigned size)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = (VirtIOMMIOProxy *)opaque;
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|     VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
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| 
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|     DPRINTF("virtio_mmio_write offset 0x%x value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
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|             (int)offset, value);
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| 
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|     if (!vdev) {
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|         /* If no backend is present, we just make all registers
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|          * write-ignored. This allows us to provide transports with
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|          * no backend plugged in.
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|          */
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|         return;
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (offset >= VIRTIO_MMIO_CONFIG) {
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|         offset -= VIRTIO_MMIO_CONFIG;
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|         switch (size) {
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|         case 1:
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|             virtio_config_writeb(vdev, offset, value);
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|             break;
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|         case 2:
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|             virtio_config_writew(vdev, offset, value);
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|             break;
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|         case 4:
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|             virtio_config_writel(vdev, offset, value);
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|             break;
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|         default:
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|             abort();
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|         }
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|         return;
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|     }
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|     if (size != 4) {
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|         DPRINTF("wrong size access to register!\n");
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|         return;
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|     }
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|     switch (offset) {
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_HOSTFEATURESSEL:
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|         proxy->host_features_sel = value;
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTFEATURES:
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|         if (!proxy->guest_features_sel) {
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|             virtio_set_features(vdev, value);
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|         }
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTFEATURESSEL:
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|         proxy->guest_features_sel = value;
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_GUESTPAGESIZE:
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|         proxy->guest_page_shift = ctz32(value);
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|         if (proxy->guest_page_shift > 31) {
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|             proxy->guest_page_shift = 0;
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|         }
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|         DPRINTF("guest page size %" PRIx64 " shift %d\n", value,
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|                 proxy->guest_page_shift);
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUESEL:
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|         if (value < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX) {
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|             vdev->queue_sel = value;
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|         }
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENUM:
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|         DPRINTF("mmio_queue write %d max %d\n", (int)value, VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE);
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|         virtio_queue_set_num(vdev, vdev->queue_sel, value);
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUEALIGN:
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|         virtio_queue_set_align(vdev, vdev->queue_sel, value);
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUEPFN:
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|         if (value == 0) {
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|             virtio_reset(vdev);
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|         } else {
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|             virtio_queue_set_addr(vdev, vdev->queue_sel,
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|                                   value << proxy->guest_page_shift);
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|         }
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENOTIFY:
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|         if (value < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX) {
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|             virtio_queue_notify(vdev, value);
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|         }
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPTACK:
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|         vdev->isr &= ~value;
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|         virtio_update_irq(vdev);
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_STATUS:
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|         virtio_set_status(vdev, value & 0xff);
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|         if (vdev->status == 0) {
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|             virtio_reset(vdev);
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|         }
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|         break;
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_MAGIC:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_VERSION:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICEID:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_VENDORID:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_HOSTFEATURES:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUENUMMAX:
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|     case VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPTSTATUS:
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|         DPRINTF("write to readonly register\n");
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|         break;
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| 
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|     default:
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|         DPRINTF("bad register offset\n");
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static const MemoryRegionOps virtio_mem_ops = {
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|     .read = virtio_mmio_read,
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|     .write = virtio_mmio_write,
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|     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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| };
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_update_irq(DeviceState *opaque, uint16_t vector)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_MMIO(opaque);
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|     VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
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|     int level;
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| 
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|     if (!vdev) {
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|         return;
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|     }
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|     level = (vdev->isr != 0);
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|     DPRINTF("virtio_mmio setting IRQ %d\n", level);
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|     qemu_set_irq(proxy->irq, level);
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| }
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| 
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| static unsigned int virtio_mmio_get_features(DeviceState *opaque)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_MMIO(opaque);
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| 
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|     return proxy->host_features;
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| }
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| 
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| static int virtio_mmio_load_config(DeviceState *opaque, QEMUFile *f)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_MMIO(opaque);
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| 
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|     proxy->host_features_sel = qemu_get_be32(f);
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|     proxy->guest_features_sel = qemu_get_be32(f);
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|     proxy->guest_page_shift = qemu_get_be32(f);
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_save_config(DeviceState *opaque, QEMUFile *f)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_MMIO(opaque);
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| 
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|     qemu_put_be32(f, proxy->host_features_sel);
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|     qemu_put_be32(f, proxy->guest_features_sel);
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|     qemu_put_be32(f, proxy->guest_page_shift);
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| }
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_reset(DeviceState *d)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_MMIO(d);
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| 
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|     virtio_bus_reset(&proxy->bus);
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|     proxy->host_features_sel = 0;
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|     proxy->guest_features_sel = 0;
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|     proxy->guest_page_shift = 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /* virtio-mmio device */
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| 
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| /* This is called by virtio-bus just after the device is plugged. */
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| static void virtio_mmio_device_plugged(DeviceState *opaque)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_MMIO(opaque);
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| 
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|     proxy->host_features |= (0x1 << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY);
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|     proxy->host_features = virtio_bus_get_vdev_features(&proxy->bus,
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|                                                         proxy->host_features);
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| }
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_realizefn(DeviceState *d, Error **errp)
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| {
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|     VirtIOMMIOProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_MMIO(d);
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|     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(d);
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| 
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|     virtio_mmio_bus_new(&proxy->bus, sizeof(proxy->bus), proxy);
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|     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &proxy->irq);
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|     memory_region_init_io(&proxy->iomem, OBJECT(d), &virtio_mem_ops, proxy,
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|                           TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO, 0x200);
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|     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &proxy->iomem);
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| }
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| 
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| static Property virtio_mmio_properties[] = {
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|     DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(VirtIOMMIOProxy, host_features),
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|     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
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| };
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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| {
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|     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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| 
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|     dc->props = virtio_mmio_properties;
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|     dc->realize = virtio_mmio_realizefn;
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|     dc->reset = virtio_mmio_reset;
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|     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
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| }
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| 
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| static const TypeInfo virtio_mmio_info = {
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|     .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO,
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|     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
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|     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOMMIOProxy),
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|     .class_init    = virtio_mmio_class_init,
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| };
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| 
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| /* virtio-mmio-bus. */
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_bus_new(VirtioBusState *bus, size_t bus_size,
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|                                 VirtIOMMIOProxy *dev)
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| {
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|     DeviceState *qdev = DEVICE(dev);
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|     BusState *qbus;
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| 
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|     qbus_create_inplace(bus, bus_size, TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS, qdev, NULL);
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|     qbus = BUS(bus);
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|     qbus->allow_hotplug = 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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| {
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|     BusClass *bus_class = BUS_CLASS(klass);
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|     VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_CLASS(klass);
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| 
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|     k->notify = virtio_mmio_update_irq;
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|     k->save_config = virtio_mmio_save_config;
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|     k->load_config = virtio_mmio_load_config;
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|     k->get_features = virtio_mmio_get_features;
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|     k->device_plugged = virtio_mmio_device_plugged;
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|     k->has_variable_vring_alignment = true;
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|     bus_class->max_dev = 1;
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| }
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| 
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| static const TypeInfo virtio_mmio_bus_info = {
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|     .name          = TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO_BUS,
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|     .parent        = TYPE_VIRTIO_BUS,
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|     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtioBusState),
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|     .class_init    = virtio_mmio_bus_class_init,
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| };
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| 
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| static void virtio_mmio_register_types(void)
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| {
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|     type_register_static(&virtio_mmio_bus_info);
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|     type_register_static(&virtio_mmio_info);
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| }
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| 
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| type_init(virtio_mmio_register_types)
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